| それ以外の訳語 |
| draw vi | (select [sth] by lots) | くじを引く 動詞句 HHiraganaくじをひく |
| | We will draw from a hat to see who goes on which team. |
| draw [sth]⇒ vtr | (select [sth]) | ~を引く、選び出す 他動 HHiragana~をひく、えらびだす |
| | Let's draw sticks to see who has to go. Longer stick wins. |
| draw n | (drawing of lots) | 抽選、くじ引き 名 HHiraganaちゅうせん、くじびき |
| | A draw was used to create four teams. |
| | She won the draw for the blueberry pie. |
| draw n | (power to attract) | (人を)引きつける力 名 HHiragana(ひとを)ひきつけるちから |
| | The man had some sort of draw on women that we couldn't understand. |
| draw n | (smoking: inhalation) (タバコ) | 吸入、吸うこと 名 HHiraganaきゅうにゅう、すうこと |
| | A draw of cigarette smoke is often followed by a cough. |
| draw n | (removal of a gun) (銃などの) | 引き抜き 名 HHiraganaひきぬき |
| | The cowboy had a quick draw and shot the other cowboys first. |
| draw n | (pull) | 引くこと 名 HHiraganaひくこと |
| | His draw of a four from the hat put him on team four. |
| draw n | US (gully) | 谷間、溝 名 HHiraganaたにま、みぞ |
| | The horsemen are waiting in the draw behind that hill. |
| draw n | (American football) (アメフト) | ドロー 名 HHiraganaどろー |
| | The quarterback called for a draw, and ran to his left. |
| draw⇒ vi | (sketch) | 絵を描く 動詞句 HHiraganaえをかく |
| | | スケッチする 自動 HHiraganaすけっちする |
| | She likes to spend her time drawing. |
| draw vi | (approach) | 近寄る 自動 HHiraganaちかよる |
| | As he drew close to home, he heard the sound of the fire. |
| draw vi | (take out a weapon) | 武器を引き抜く 動詞句 HHiraganaぶきをひきぬく |
| | The cowboy drew quickly. |
| draw vi | (tea: brew) (お茶が) | 出る 自動 HHiraganaでる |
| | Leave the tea alone! Just let it draw. |
| draw from [sth] vi phrasal | (takes, gets ideas from) | ~から案を得る 動詞句 HHiragana~からあんをえる |
| draw [sth]⇒ vtr | (pull [sth] behind) | ~を引く、引っ張る 他動 HHiragana~をひく、ひっぱる |
| | The truck is strong enough to draw a one-ton trailer. |
| draw [sth] vtr | (extract [sth]) | ~を引き出す、取り出す、抜き出す 他動 HHiragana~をひきだす、とりだす、ぬきだす |
| | Before people had running water in their homes, they would have to go to a well to draw water. |
| draw [sth] vtr | (curtain, drapes: pull shut) (カーテン) | ~を(引いて)閉める 他動 HHiragana~を(ひいて)しめる |
| | Each night they draw the curtains. |
| draw [sth] vtr | (withdraw money) (お金) | ~を引き出す 他動 HHiragana~をひきだす |
| | He draws fifty dollars from my account every Friday. |
| draw [sth] vtr | (earn [sth]) (給料) | ~を稼ぐ、もらう 他動 HHiragana~をかせぐ、もらう |
| | He draws a large salary. |
| draw [sth] vtr | (formulate [sth]) | ~をまとめる、組織立てる 他動 HHiragana~をまとめる、そしきだてる |
| | (結論) | ~を出す 他動 HHiragana~をだす |
| | You can draw whatever conclusion you want, but I believe that he did it. |
| draw [sth] vtr | (cards: take out) (トランプの札) | ~を引く 他動 HHiragana~をひく |
| | She drew a card from the top of the deck. |
| draw [sth] vtr | (contract, wrinkle [sth]) | ~をしかめる、ゆがめる 他動 HHiragana~をしかめる、ゆがめる |
| | | ~にしわを寄せる 動詞句 HHiragana~にしわをよせる |
| | She drew her brow in deep thought. |
| draw [sth] vtr | (bow: bend to shoot arrow) (弓) | ~を引く、しぼる 他動 HHiragana~をひく、しぼる |
| | The archer draws his bow, and then releases the arrow. |
| draw [sth] vtr | (tea: brew) (お茶) | 淹れる、抽出する 他動 HHiraganaいれる、ちゅうしゅつする |
| | She never draws the tea properly - it's always too weak. |
| draw [sth] vtr | (bow: pull across strings) (楽器の弓で弦を) | 弾く 他動 HHiraganaひく |
| | Lisa drew her bow gently across the strings of her violin. |
| draw [sth] from [sth] vtr + prep | (take, obtain [sth]) | ~から~を得る 動詞句 HHiragana~から~をえる |
| | He draws inspiration from his past. |
| draw [sth] from [sth] vtr + prep | (extract from) | ~から~を引き出す、取り出す、抜き出す 動詞句 HHiragana~から~をひきだす、とりだす、ぬきだす |
| | Martha drew water from the well. |
句動詞
|
| draw away vi phrasal | (retreat, move back) | 離れる、一歩下がる、引き下がる 自動 HHiraganaはなれる、いっぽさがる、ひきさがる |
| draw back vi phrasal | (flinch) | 後ずさりする、引き下がる 自動 HHiraganaあとずさりする、ひきさがる |
| 注釈: The single-word form is used when the term is a noun |
| | She drew back sharply when the dog barked at her. |
| | 犬が彼女に向って吠え、彼女は後ずさりした。 |
draw [sth] down, draw down [sth] vtr phrasal sep | mainly US (military: reduce number of troops) (軍備、軍力) | 軍備・軍力を縮小する 表 HHiraganaぐんび・ぐんちからをしゅくしょうする |
| | The army will gradually draw down the troops in the war-torn region this year. |
draw [sth] down, draw down [sth] vtr phrasal sep | mainly US (deplete: supplies) | ~を引き下げる 他動 HHiragana~をひきさげる |
| draw in vi phrasal | UK (night: get darker earlier) | 日が短くなる、早く暮れる 表現 HHiraganaひがみじかくなる、はやくくれる |
| | Now that the nights are drawing in, there's no better place to be than in an armchair by the fire. |
draw [sth] out, draw out [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (elicit) | ~の口を割らせる、~を吐かせる 動詞句 HHiragana~のくちをわらせる、~をはかせる |
| | The psychiatrist drew out her long-buried secrets. |
draw [sb] out, draw out [sb] vtr phrasal sep | (incite to talk) | ~の口を割らせる、~に話させる 動詞句 HHiragana~のくちをわらせる、~にはなさせる |
| | The interviewer attempted to draw the MP out on the subject of the transport strike. |
draw [sb/sth] out, draw out [sb/sth] vtr phrasal sep | (lure, esp. out of hiding) | 誘い出す、おびき出す 他動 HHiraganaさそいだす、おびきだす |
| | The pest control technician used smoke to draw out the wasps. |
| draw [sth] up vtr phrasal sep | (draft, plan out) (文書など) | ~を作成する、~を書き上げる 他動 HHiragana~をさくせいする、~をかきあげる |
| | It is desirable that any important legal documents be drawn up by a qualified solicitor. |
| | あらゆつ重要な法的文書は、有資格のソリシターにより作成される事が望まれる。 |
| draw [sth] up vtr phrasal sep | (pull forward) | ~を引く 他動 HHiragana~をひく |
| | Draw up a chair and I'll show you my holiday pictures. |
| | 椅子を引いて、私の休暇計画について説明するから。 |
| draw [sth] up vtr phrasal sep | (pull upwards) | ~を引き寄せる 他動 HHiragana~をひきよせる |
| | She drew her knees up to her chest and lay there in a foetal position. |
| | 彼女は膝を胸まで引き寄せて、胎児のような姿勢のままでそこにいた。 |
| draw up vi phrasal | (car: arrive, stop) (車) | 止まる 自動 HHiraganaとまる |
| | Two cars drew up outside the house. |
| | 家の外に2台の車が止まった。 |
| draw up vi phrasal | (arrive: by car) (車) | 到着する 自動 HHiraganaとうちゃくする |
| | They drew up at the premiere in a stretch limousine. |
| | 彼らは、胴長のリムジンで初公演に到着した。 |
成句・複合語:
|
draw a check (US), draw a cheque (UK) v expr | (write a bank order) | 小切手を書く 自動 HHiraganaこぎってをかく |
| | Your invoice was approved so I'll draw a check for you by the end of the day. |
| | あなたの請求書は承認されたので、私が今日中に小切手を書きます。 |
| draw a conclusion v expr | (deduce, conclude [sth]) | 結論を出す、結論付ける 動詞句 HHiraganaけつろんをだす、けつろんづける |
| | The sample was too small for the researchers to draw a conclusion with any certainty. |
| draw a crowd v expr | (attract people's attention) (人・群衆) | 〜が集まる、〜を引き寄せる 動詞句 HHiragana〜があつまる、〜をひきよせる |
| | That band always draws a crowd. |
| | あのバンドはいつも人を引き寄せる。 |
| draw a diagram v expr | (represent [sth] schematically) | 図を描く、図で説明する 自動 HHiraganaずをかく、ずでせつめいする |
| | He drew a diagram of how he wanted his new kitchen to be laid out. |
| | 彼は、新しいキッチンの配置をどのようにしたいかを図で説明した。 |
| draw a gun on [sb] v expr | (aim a firearm at) | ピストルを突きつける 動詞句 HHiraganaぴすとるをつきつける |
| | To stop the robber, the policewoman drew a gun on him and ordered him to lie on the ground. |
| | 強盗を止めるために、婦人警官は彼にピストルを突きつけ、地面に伏せるように命令した。 |
| draw a parallel between vtr | (identify as being similar) | ~を比較する 他動 HHiragana~をひかくする |
| | We can draw a parallel between restrictions on law making powers of the earliest British Parliaments, and that of the modern European Parliament. |
| draw a pay check v expr | US (be employed) | 雇用される 自動 HHiraganaこようされる |
| | I've lived here ever since I first drew a pay check. |
| | 初めて雇用されて以来、ずっとここに住んでいます。 |
| draw a pay check from [sb] v expr | US (work for [sb]) (口語) | ~から給料をもらう 動詞句 HHiragana~からきゅうりょうをもらう |
| draw a picture v expr | (represent [sth] visually) | 図を描く、絵を描く 自動 HHiraganaずをかく、えをかく |
| | I couldn't describe the crash in words so I drew a picture of it for the police. |
| | 私はその衝突の事を言葉で説明できなかったので、警察の為にその事故の絵を描いた。 |
| draw a picture v expr | figurative (describe in detail) | 詳しく描写する 自動 HHiraganaくわしくびょうしゃする |
| | The novel draws a picture of life in Depression-era America. |
| | その小説は、大恐慌時代のアメリカを詳しく描写している。 |
draw [sth] apart, draw apart [sth] vtr + adv | (separate) (物) | ~を分ける、~を離す 他動 HHiragana~をわける、~をはなす |
| | You have to draw apart the halves of the avocado before you can scoop out the pulp. |
| | 果肉をすくい取る前に、半分のアボガドを分ける必要があります。 |
| draw apart vi + adv | (move in opposite directions) | 離れる、別れる 自動 HHiraganaはなれる、わかれる |
| draw [sb] aside vtr + adv | (speak privately to) (人) | ~に内密に話す 動詞句 HHiragana~にないみつにはなす |
| | After the meeting, the chairman drew me aside to ask if I would be interested in joining the committee. |
| | ミーティングの後、委員会に加わる事に興味はないかと、議長が内密に私に話しかけてきました。 |
| draw attention vtr + n | (be very noticeable) | 人目を引く、注目される 自動 HHiraganaひとめをひく、ちゅうもくされる |
| | Garish clothing draws attention. |
| | 派手な服装は人目を引きます。 |
| draw attention to [sth] v expr | (make [sth] noticeable) | ~に注目をむけさせる 他動 HHiragana~にちゅうもくをむけさせる |
| | Bold text is used to draw attention to certain words. |
draw [sb]'s attention, draw the attention of [sb] v expr | (attract, interest) | ~の気を引く、~の注意を引く 動詞句 HHiragana~のきをひく、~のちゅういをひく |
| | The street entertainer drew the attention of a large crowd. |
| draw away from [sth/sb] v expr | (retreat from [sth], [sb]) | ~から離れる、~から一歩下がる、~から引き下がる 自動 HHiragana~からはなれる、~からいっぽさがる、~からひきさがる |
| draw [sb] away from [sth] v expr | (cause to leave) | ~を...から引き離す 他動 HHiragana~を...からひきはなす |
| | What drew you away from your hometown? |
| | 何が君を故郷から引き離したんだい? |
| draw back from [sth/sb] v expr | (retreat) | ~から退却する 自動 HHiragana~からたいきゃくする |
| | He ordered his troops to draw back from the border. |
| | 彼は、国境から退却するように彼の部隊に命令した。 |
| draw [sth] back vtr + prep | (pull away, apart) | ~を引く 他動 HHiragana~をひく |
| | When I drew back the curtains, sunlight flooded in. |
| | カーテンを引くと、太陽の光が一気に流れ込んできた。 |
| draw criticism vtr + n | (attract disapproval) | 批判を招く、批判を呼ぶ 動詞句 HHiraganaひはんをまねく、ひはんをよぶ |
| | The politician drew criticism for his controversial speech. |
| draw forth vtr | (bring out, elicit) | ~を引き抜く、~を引き出す 他動 HHiragana~をひきぬく、~をひきだす |
| draw heavily on [sth] v expr | (make great use of) (物、人) | 〜を活用する 他動 HHiragana〜をかつようする |
| | The apprentice draws heavily on the works of the grand masters for inspiration. |
| | 見習いはひらめきを得るために巨匠の作品を多いに活用する。 |
| draw in vtr | (arouse the interest of) | ~を引き込む、~を誘い出す 他動 HHiragana~をひきこむ、~をさそいだす |
| | We need a beautiful sign for our shop to draw in customers. |
draw [sth] in, draw in [sth] vtr + adv | (inhale: smoke, breath) | 吸い込む、吸う 他動 HHiraganaすいこむ、すう |
| | He would often cough after drawing in a breath of smoke. |
| draw in vi + adv | (move closer) | 近づく、近寄る 自動 HHiraganaちかづく、ちかよる |
| | As he drew in closer, John could see more and more detail. |
| draw into vtr | (involve in) | ~を…に引き入れる、~を…に引きずりこむ 他動 HHiragana~を…にひきいれる、~を…にひきずりこむ |
| | Don't draw me into your problems! |
| draw near vi + adv | figurative (be imminent) (時間的) | 迫ってくる 自動 HHiraganaせまってくる |
| | New Year's Day is drawing near. |
| | 新年が迫ってきている。 |
| draw near vi + adv | (approach) (距離的) | 近づく 自動 HHiraganaちかづく |
| | As we drew near, the air became thick with smoke. |
| | だんだんと近づくにつれ、空に煙が充満してきた。 |
| draw near [sth] vi + prep | (approach) | ~に近づく 自動 HHiragana~にちかづく |
| | As we drew near the gates, they opened automatically. |
| | 扉に近づくと、自動的に開いた。 |
| draw off vtr | (liquid: remove by draining) (液体) | ~を取り除く、はく 他動 HHiragana~をとりのぞく、はく |
| | The doctor had to use a large needle to draw off the liquid in my swollen knee. |
| draw off vtr | ([sb]: induce to leave) | ~を撤退させる、~を退散させる 他動 HHiragana~をてったいさせる、~をたいさんさせる |
| draw [sth] off vtr + adv | ([sth]: remove by pulling) | ~を(引っ張って)取り除く、~を取り出す 他動 HHiragana~を(ひっぱって)とりのぞく、~をとりだす |
| draw on vtr | (resources: use) | ~を利用する 他動 HHiragana~をりようする |
| | Henrietta drew on her experience as a hockey captain when asked to lead the project. |
| draw on vtr | ([sb]: use contribution of) (人など) | ~を利用する 他動 HHiragana~をりようする |
| draw on vtr | (clothing: put on) (衣類) | ~を着る HHiragana~をきる |
| | He quickly drew on his trousers and ran out the door. |
| draw out vtr | (prolong) | ~を長引かせる、~を延ばす 他動 HHiragana~をながびかせる、~をのばす |
| | I signed up for a Masters course because I wanted to draw out being a student for as long as possible. |
| draw [sb] over vtr + adv | (beckon) (人) | ~を招きよせる 他動 HHiragana~をまねきよせる |
| draw poker n | (card game: five-card poker) | ドローポーカー 名 HHiraganaどろーぽーかー |
| draw the line v expr | figurative, informal (set a limit or restriction) | 一線を引く 動詞句 HHiraganaいっせんをひく |
| | If we allow some people to do this, then where do we draw the line? |
draw the line at [sth], draw the line at doing [sth] v expr | figurative, informal (set a limit or restriction) (物、事) | 制限する、限度を定める 他動 HHiraganaせいげんする、げんどをさだめる |
| | I went out for a few beers, but I drew the line at doing shots. |
| | ちょっとビールの飲みに出かけたが、強い酒は飲まないと線を引いた。 |
draw to a close, draw to an end v expr | (finish) (時間) | 終わり、大詰め 名 HHiraganaおわり、おおづめ |
| | As the evening drew to a close, the orchestra played a final waltz. |
| | イベントが終わりに近づき、オーケストラは最後のワルツを演奏した。 |
| draw [sth] to a close v expr | (bring to an end) | ~を終わらせる 使役 HHiragana~をおわらせる |
| | After an hour on the phone, she drew the conversation to a close. |
| draw together vi + adv | (form a huddle or group) | 親しくなる、仲間になる 動詞句 HHiraganaしたしくなる、なかまになる |
| | Penguins sometimes draw together to share body warmth. |
| draw together vtr + adv | (unite) | ~を結びつける 他動 HHiragana~をむすびつける |
| draw up a formal document v expr | (write official paper) | 公文書を作成する 自動 HHiraganaこうぶんしょをさくせいする |
| | The lawyers are drawing up a formal document detailing my divorce settlement. |
| | 弁護士たちが、私の離婚調停の詳細についての公文書を作成しています。 |
| draw up a plan vi | (devise a way to proceed) | 予定を立てる、計画を練る、手はずを整える HHiraganaよていをたてる、けいかくをねる、てはずをととのえる |
| draw upon vtr | (source, resource: make use of) | ~を参考にする、利用する 他動 HHiragana~をさんこうにする、りようする |
| | To pass the final exam, the students must draw upon everything they have learned in the course. |
| draw your pay v expr | (receive wage) | 給料をもらう、報酬をもらう HHiraganaきゅうりょうをもらう、ほうしゅうをもらう |
| | The workers drew their pay at the end of each week. |
| draw your sword v expr | (pull out blade) | 剣を抜く、攻撃する 動詞句 HHiraganaけんをぬく、こうげきする |
| | When the soldier heard the insult, he drew his sword. |
| | 軍人が侮辱を耳にし、剣を抜いた。 |
| the luck of the draw n | (chance) | 運任せ、くじ運 名 HHiraganaうんまかせ、くじうん |
| | There's no way of guaranteeing you'll win the lottery - it's just the luck of the draw. |
| | くじが絶対に当たるという保証はない、これは運任せだから。 |
| prize draw n | UK (raffle in which [sth] is won) | 当選、当たりくじ 名 HHiraganaとうせん、あたりくじ |